Guryaha Hattie Redmond

Aqoonsiga Hattie Redmond

Sannadkii 2021, koox ka kooban xubnaha guddiga Home Forward iyo Urban League, mutadawiciin, iyo shaqaale ayaa sameeyay hab magac-bixin ah oo loogu talagalay goobta dib-u-dhiska Baldwin. Hadafkoodu wuxuu ahaa inay u dabaaldegaan nolosha dadka Madow ee taariikhiga ah ama kuwa casriga ah, kuwaas oo si dhif ah loogu aqoonsado kaalintooda firfircoonida xaafadaha Portland .

Iyada oo taageero ka heleysa Oregon Black Pioneers, nolosha Harriet “Hattie” Redmond ayaa si dhakhso ah u soo gashay kaalinta ugu sarreysa liiska. Sida mid ka mid ah ka qaybgalayaashu soo koobeen, "Waxaan ku noolaa Portland noloshayda oo dhan mana aanan maqlin hoggaamiyahan bulshada Afrikaanka Ameerikaanka ah. Waa waqtigii aan qiimeyn lahayn taariikhdeenna, gaar ahaan maanta oo isku dayga lagu xaddidayo xuquuqda codbixinta uu weli socdo."

Iyada oo ay ugu wacan tahay dhaqdhaqaaqeeda iyo aragtideeda soddonkii sano ee ka horreeyay 1912, Hattie Redmond waxay noqotay mid loo yaqaanay hoggaamiyihii ugu horreeyay ee madowga ah ee Oregon. Adkeysigeeda iyo saacado badan oo aan la tirin karin oo ay ku qabanaysay shirarka bulshada, xilligii dadka madow ee Oregon aan inta badan loo aqoonsanayn inay yihiin deganeyaal sharci ah, waxay hubisay in xuquuqda codbixinta haweenka, oo ay ku jiraan xuquuqda codbixinta haweenka madow, la guuleystay. Ka dib lix hindise oo codbixin ah, oo ka bilaabmay 1884, tobanaan sano oo ay u doodeysay ayaa ugu dambeyntii la gaaray 1912 markii ragga Oregon ay ugu dambeyntii ansixiyeen xuquuqda codbixinta haweeneyda. Hattie Redmond waxay qaadatay fursaddeedii ugu horreysay ee ay isku diiwaangeliso si ay u codeyso Abriil 1913 waxayna sii wadday inay firfircoon ka ahaato nolosha bulshada ilaa ay ka dhimatay 1952 iyadoo 90 jir ah.

Waad ku mahadsan tihiin mutadawiciinta Oregon Black Pioneers caawimaadda ay ka geysteen cilmi-baarista habka magacaabista.